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OCRV Center
Roof, Slide and Awning

Roof Repair and Replacement for Rancho Santa Margarita RV Owners

Written by Structural Repair Lead, Structural and Frame Lead, OCRV Center. Reviewed by Claims Coordinator

In shortEvery roof question reduces to one thing: has water reached the decking. Tap it, press it, meter it. Roof work runs $500 to $18,000+ at $210 per hour.

What does RV roof repair and replacement actually cover?

Roof repair and replacement covers membrane, decking, vents, skylights and the sealant that holds it all together. Rancho Santa Margarita owners bring units to Yorba Linda, where we probe for soft decking first, because a repair over wet substrate fails in one rainy season.

  • A soft area underfoot means decking, and decking decides the price
  • EPDM and TPO look alike from the ground and repair differently
  • Dimples with no leak are still documented damage on a hail claim
  • A coated roof peeling in sheets is a replacement, not a patch
Price range
$500 to $18,000+3 to 80 labor hours at $210 per hour
Labor rate
$210 per hourBody and paint department
Typical stall time
3 to 22 shop daysTear off and redeck jobs sit at the long end
Written estimate
$150Credited in full against an authorized repair
Moisture mapping
Delmhorst pin readingsTaken on a grid at eighteen inch spacing, recorded in the file
Sealants stocked
Dicor 501LSW, Dicor 551, Eternabond RoofSeal

Last verified

Almost nobody arrives at this door because of the roof. They arrive because of a brown ring on a ceiling panel, a musty cupboard or a black streak down both sidewalls, and the roof turns out to be the source. That gap between where water shows up and where it got in is the reason roof work gets misdiagnosed so often, and it is the reason this page starts with a survey rather than with a product.

The five paths below are separated by material and by depth. Read down the table and find the row that matches what you can see, hear or feel. If your finding is a soft area rather than a visible hole, take the decking rows seriously, because that is the difference between a two day repair and a three week rebuild.

Triage

Which of these do you need?

What you found on the roof, and which page covers it
What you can see or feelWhere it belongsWhy that path
Rippled or lifting sheet, split seam, cracked lap sealantRubber roof repairFlexible membrane over decking, bonded and sealed
Hollow sounding area, gelcoat crazing, hairline crack from a cornerFiberglass roof repairLaminated panel that carries load, repaired as a composite
Round dimples across open areas, split shroud, cracked vent lid after a stormHail damage roof repairImpact damage scoped as a documented storm loss
Cracked dome over the shower, lid that will not close, staining at one garnishRoof vent and skylight repairOne penetration, one flange, no membrane work needed
Several soft areas, patchwork of old tape, sagging ceilings in more than one roomFull roof replacementSubstrate is finished, repairs stop being economic
Peeling coating in sheets applied by a previous ownerFull roof replacementNothing new bonds to a failing coating
Index

Schedule of work

01

Start with a probe, not a tube of sealant

Owners usually arrive with a stain on a ceiling panel and a tube of lap sealant already bought, and the sealant is the right product applied at the wrong moment. Water enters at a penetration, runs along a rafter or a decking seam, and surfaces in the living space several feet from where it got in. Sealing what you can see from a ladder therefore fixes the leak roughly a third of the time and hides it the rest. So the first hour of any roof job here is mapping. The deck gets walked in a grid, pressed with a flat palm every eighteen inches, tapped at anything suspicious and metered at the edge of every soft zone.

Two findings out of that survey change the entire estimate. The first is soft decking, because new membrane bonded over wet lauan telegraphs and lifts inside a season no matter how well it was laid. The second is what the roof is actually built from, which is not obvious from the ground: a 45 mil EPDM sheet, a heat weldable TPO, or a laminated fiberglass panel that is carrying structural load in its own right. Those three take different adhesives, different patch stock and different heat, and a shop that treats them as one material produces a repair that fails at its edges.

What the roof survey records and what each finding changes
FindingHow it is testedWhat it changes
Soft underfootFlat palm pressure, then pin meter at the perimeterAdds decking replacement and moves the job up a tier
Hollow when tappedKnuckle or plastic mallet across the panelPoints at a laminated roof with a separated bond line
Membrane lifting at an edgeHand pressure at the seam and lapAdhesive failure, section work rather than a patch
Sealant cracked with a gap under itVisual plus a probe along the flangePenetration reset, and the leak may be older than the crack
02

Rubber roofs, which is most of what comes up the ladder

Most towables and a large share of gas coaches wear a flexible sheet bonded to decking, either 45 mil EPDM or a heat weldable TPO. They fail in a small number of predictable ways: the sheet lifts where adhesive let go, a seam splits at the front cap where the roof flexes most, a branch opens a clean tear about eight feet up, and the lap sealant around every flange shrinks and cracks until it is holding nothing. Repairs are bonded or welded back to sound substrate rather than taped over, because tape spans a hole without restoring the sheet, and the patch that gets applied over a shrinking sealant bed simply moves the leak six inches.

03

Fiberglass roofs, where the roof is also structure

Higher end coaches and many fifth wheels use a laminated panel: gelcoat over glass over a core of foam or Azdel, bonded into a single stiff sheet. That panel is doing structural work, so damage to it is a composite repair rather than a roofing repair. The signatures are different too. Instead of a lifting sheet you get spider webbing across a radius, a hairline crack running away from the corner of an air conditioner opening, or a section that sounds hollow under a knuckle where the laminate has separated from its core. Fixing it means grinding a taper, laying matched glass schedule and curing under heat, then bringing the surface back so the repair does not read as a patch.

04

After a storm, when the roof took the hit

Storm work is scoped differently from wear work because a carrier is usually in the conversation and the damage is often not leaking yet. Dimpling across open membrane, a split air conditioner shroud, a shattered vent lid with the fan still turning underneath and bruised circles that read soft under a thumb are all documentable damage on a dated event, and they are worth documenting before anybody climbs up with a caulk gun and destroys the evidence. The scope has to distinguish the storm from everything the roof was already doing, which is the argument that decides whether the claim pays.

05

Vents, fans and skylights, the small jobs that stop leaks early

Every hole in a roof is a future leak that has been temporarily solved, and the fittings in those holes wear out long before the roof does. Lids go brittle and shatter, crank mechanisms strip so the handle spins without lifting anything, rain sensors decide it is raining in full sun, and the acrylic dome over the shower crazes and goes milky until a cold night cracks it. These are the cheapest jobs on this page and the ones with the best return, because a flange reset with fresh butyl under it and self leveling sealant on top costs a fraction of the decking repair it prevents.

06

When patching stops being the honest answer

There is a point at which further repair is money spent on a roof that has already failed, and the survey usually makes it obvious: several separate soft areas, ceilings sagging in more than one room, edge trim screws that no longer bite anywhere along a side, or five years of tape and sealant applied by three different people. At that point everything comes off. Trim, penetrations, air conditioners and the sheet itself, down to bare framing wherever readings demand it, then new decking, new membrane and every fitting reset. It is the largest job in this department and it is the only one that resets the clock.

07

The sealant schedule that decides whether you ever read this page again

Roof sealant is a consumable, not a component. Self leveling lap sealant belongs on horizontal flanges where it can flow into a joint, and non sag sealant belongs on vertical and overhead surfaces where the self leveling product would simply run. Both move with the roof, both shrink over years of Southern California sun, and both need looking at every autumn before the first rain rather than every time a stain appears inside. An inspection takes twenty minutes on a ladder with a flashlight held at a low angle so shadows show up the cracks.

What you put up there matters as much as when. Petroleum based products attack EPDM. A silicone bead over a cracked sealant bed prevents anything else from ever bonding to that flange again. A roof coating rolled over a sheet that is already lifting locks the moisture underneath it and turns a section repair into a tear off, which is why a peeling coating applied by a previous owner shows up in the replacement rows of the table above rather than the repair rows.

Before you proceed

If a shop offers to seal a leak without metering the deck and without lifting anything, they are selling you a season. Ask what the moisture readings were and where they were taken.

08

Why roof work is booked into a covered bay

Adhesive and sealant chemistry is unforgiving about conditions. Bonding adhesive has an open time that shortens in heat and a cure that stalls in cold. Butyl needs a clean dry flange. A flood test tells you nothing if the deck was already wet when you started. So this work runs inside, under a 16 foot door that clears a 13 foot 6 coach with its air conditioners on, on rolling platforms that spread a technician's weight rather than concentrating it on a panel we are not yet sure about.

That is also the answer to the most common question we get on this category. There is no mobile roof service here and no roadside option, because the unit has to come indoors, dry out and stay dry through a cure schedule that can run overnight. Doing membrane work in a storage row in October is how a repair gets bonded to a damp deck, and the second attempt costs more than the first would have.

09

What actually drives a roof number up

Roof work bills from the body and paint department at $210 per hour with body supplies at $5 per body hour, sealants and membrane stock carry standard parts markup, and sales tax applies to parts and materials while labor is not taxed. A written estimate is $150 and credits in full against an authorized repair, which on this category is worth taking before you make a keep or sell decision on an older unit.

Three things move the number, and none of them is the size of the hole. Decking is first: a fifty square foot wet zone doubles a membrane job because framing has to be exposed, dried and often replaced. Access is second, since air conditioners, solar arrays, satellite domes and ladder rails all have to come off and go back with correct gasket thickness for the finished deck height. Material is third, because a laminated fiberglass section needs matched glass schedule and heated cure while a membrane patch needs adhesive and a roller.

On cost

Roof jobs over $2,000 take a 50 percent deposit at authorization. Membrane and decking stock cut to length for your unit is ordered on full payment because it is not returnable.

10

How a roof claim gets decided

Every roof dispute is an argument about time. Carriers pay for a dated event and decline a slow failure, and once a deck is opened, water from a branch strike last month and water from a shrunken flange over six seasons look identical. What separates them is context recorded at intake: the condition of the sealant around the failure, whether interior staining shows layered tide lines or a single fresh edge, and whether the moisture pattern radiates from one recent penetration or from all of them at once.

Practically, that means photographs and meter readings dated before anything is disturbed, and a note on when you first saw the stain. Our claims coordinator writes the scope with those attached, which is why storm roofs approve faster than owners expect and why a roof that has been quietly wet for years does not approve at all, however the claim is worded.

On the claim

A membrane at the end of its service life is not a covered loss. Where a storm has worsened an already tired roof, the two are separated in writing so the covered portion can still be approved.

11

What fits under the door, and what belongs elsewhere

Anything up to a 45 foot coach comes indoors here, and commercial bodies run through the same bay: translucent fiberglass reinforced panels on a cube van, aluminum roof sheet on a box body, and the ladder rack feet that dimple both. Where we redirect is interior. A ceiling panel stained by a leak we have now stopped is finish work, a wall cavity that stayed wet is a subfloor and panel job, and a sidewall bubble with no roof involvement at all is composite work rather than roofing.

Scope

What is included

Grid moisture survey with recorded readings
Pin meter readings across the deck at eighteen inch spacing plus the perimeter of every soft zone. The numbers go in the file so a supplement or a second opinion has something to stand on.
Penetration by penetration sealant audit
Every vent flange, antenna base, refrigerator vent, air conditioner gasket and ladder foot is checked and photographed rather than sealed over blind.
Interior side inspection under the same order
Ceiling panels, overhead cabinet tops and the wall cavity below the suspect area are checked, because roof water almost always presents inside first.
Decking replacement where readings require it
Saturated lauan or OSB is cut back to sound material and spliced over a support. Nothing decorative goes down over a wet substrate.
Reset of every disturbed penetration
Butyl bedding under the flange, self leveling lap sealant on top, correct gasket thickness under an air conditioner for the finished deck height.
Water test before the unit is called finishedwhere applicable
Controlled flood test at the repaired area and at anything we opened, with an observer inside the coach watching the ceiling.
Process

How the work runs

  1. Survey the deck and map the water

    45 minutes

    The roof is walked in a grid with hand pressure every eighteen inches, then metered at anything that reads soft. Interior readings are taken at the same time so we know whether the water is still arriving or has already dried.

  2. Identify the material before pricing anything

    20 minutes

    EPDM, TPO and laminated fiberglass all look like a white roof from a ladder. They take different adhesives, different patch stock and different heat, and the estimate changes with the answer.

  3. Scope to the readings, not to the stain

    1 to 3 hours

    The repair area is drawn from the moisture map rather than from what is visible. This is the step that decides whether you are buying a patch, a section or a tear off, and it is written down before authorization.

  4. Open, dry, redeck and rebuild

    6 to 70 hours

    Membrane comes back to sound substrate, wet decking is cut out, framing is treated where the moisture reached it, and the new sheet or laminate is bonded under the conditions the adhesive actually specifies.

  5. Reset penetrations and flood test

    3 to 8 hours

    Every flange comes back with fresh butyl underneath and self leveling sealant on top. Then water goes on the roof with somebody inside watching the ceiling before the unit leaves the bay.

Cost

What this costs

$500 to $18,000+

3 to 80 labor hours at $210 per hour, body and paint.

  • Body supplies at $5 per body hour.
  • Parts at $100 or less carry 100 percent markup. Parts over $100 carry 35 percent. Special order parts require a full non refundable deposit at order.
  • Sales tax of 7.75 percent applies to parts and materials. Labor is not taxed.
  • A 50 percent deposit is taken at authorization on any job over $2,000, with an additional 25 percent when parts arrive on any job over $10,000. Final balance is due at pickup.
  • A single cracked vent lid with a clean flange sits at the bottom of this range.
  • A tear off to bare framing on a 40 foot fifth wheel with new decking sits at the top.
  • Decking discovered wet during teardown is the single most common reason a roof job moves up a tier.

How estimating is billed

  • Written repair estimate: $150, credited in full against an authorized repair.
  • In depth diagnostic, scan and programming: $285 per hour, one hour minimum, credited in full against an authorized repair.
  • In shop pre purchase inspection: $400 to $1,200 depending on unit size and systems count.
  • Insurance walk ins are accepted during posted hours. All inspection and estimating work is performed in shop at the Yorba Linda facility.
Schedule

Turnaround and shop capacity

Typical turnaround is 3 to 22 shop days. A vent or skylight goes in and out in three to five shop days. A localized membrane section runs five to ten. A tear off with decking replacement occupies a bay for two to four weeks, and adhesive cure schedules inside that window cannot be shortened by working faster.

Shop

Equipment this work runs on

  • Interior roof bay with 16 foot door clearance so a 13 foot 6 coach works under cover
  • Leister hot air welder for TPO seam and patch welding at roughly 1100 degrees Fahrenheit
  • Delmhorst BD-2100 pin meter and Tramex non invasive scanner for deck mapping
  • Rolling roof platforms and weight distributing walk boards for laminated panels
  • Controlled flood test rig with metered flow at seams and penetrations
  • Vacuum bagging and heated cure for laminated fiberglass roof sections
Claim

How insurance treats this work

Usually covered
A dated storm, a hail event, a tree limb strike or a branch puncture is a sudden loss and pays, including the interior finish the water reached on its way down and the sealant work at every penetration we had to disturb.
Usually not covered
Sealant that dried out over eight seasons, a membrane at the end of its service life and staining that has layered tide lines are maintenance and every carrier we bill treats them that way. Coating applied by a previous owner is not a covered condition either.
Where supplements come from
High whenever decking is involved. The wet area is always larger than the stain and its true extent is unknown until the membrane is off. Metered readings photographed at intake are what convert that discovery into an approved supplement instead of an argument.
Vehicles

Which vehicles we do this on

Appendix

Appendix: questions and answers

Which roof page applies if I do not know what my roof is made of?
Start with the survey row. We identify the material at intake in about twenty minutes: a membrane moves under hand pressure and shows a seam, while a laminated panel is rigid and sounds solid except where the bond has failed. The estimate follows that answer, so nothing is priced until it is known.
Do the air conditioners have to come off to repair a roof?
For a localized patch away from the unit, no. For any section work or a tear off, yes, and they go back with a gasket sized to the finished deck thickness. Reusing a compressed gasket on a rebuilt deck is a leak that shows up at the plenum during the first real rain.
A previous owner recoated my roof. Does that help or hurt the repair?
Usually it hurts. Coating bonds to a clean sound sheet and to nothing else, so a coating applied over a lifting membrane traps moisture and hides the substrate. If it is peeling in sheets, no new material will bond to it and the honest path is replacement rather than another layer over the top.
How long can a roof leak wait before the decking has to be replaced?
Less time than most owners hope. Lauan decking that stays damp begins losing strength within a couple of wet months, and a single Southern California rainy season is enough to turn a flange reset into a decking repair. If you already have an interior stain, the substrate has been wet for a while.
Is roof work weather dependent when the unit is inside a building?
Less so, which is exactly why it runs indoors. Bonding adhesives have an open time and a cure window tied to temperature, and butyl needs a dry flange. Working under cover means those numbers are controlled instead of chased, and a flood test at the end actually proves something.
Does one claim cover the roof and the ceiling damage underneath it?
On a covered event, generally yes. Interior finish that water reached on its way down is part of the same loss and is scoped with the roof repair. What gets separated out is anything that predates the event, including rot with layered staining, which is quoted to you directly instead.
Do you work on roofs of box trucks and high cube vans as well as RVs?
Yes, in the same bay at the same posted rate. Common commercial work is translucent panel replacement, aluminum sheet repair after a dock strike, and sealing the ladder rack feet that have dimpled and cracked a panel. Fleet units are scheduled together so a route loses one day rather than several.
How much of a roof estimate is getting to the roof rather than roofing it?
On a section repair it is often a third or more. Air conditioners, solar arrays, vents, satellite domes, ladder rails and edge trim all come off and go back with fresh bedding underneath. That labor is listed separately on our estimates so you can see what is removal and what is repair.
Next step

Open a file on this repair

Tell us the vehicle, what happened and whether a claim is open. We will tell you what the scope looks like and what it takes to get you back on the road.